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New York Telecom Compliance Guide

NY

Telecom Compliance Reference · Statute last amended 2023

Mini-TCPA State — High Risk

Calling Hours

8:00 AM–9:00 PM

Min Penalty

Not yet verified

Registration

Required

New York Ringless Voicemail Compliance

RVM (ringless voicemail drop) compliance rules in New York

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Mini-TCPA State — N.Y. Gen. Bus. Law § 399-z; N.Y. Gen. Bus. Law § 399-p

New York has enacted a state-level TCPA that goes beyond federal requirements. Federal compliance alone is not enough for Ringless Voicemail operations here.

Consent Requirements

Consent LevelWritten Consent Required

Federal one-to-one consent rule: vacated

The FCC rule requiring consent to name each seller was vacated by the Eleventh Circuit on January 24, 2025 and never took effect. Source

Checkbox ConsentValid
StatuteN.Y. Gen. Bus. Law § 399-p; 47 U.S.C. § 227

Treat RVM as requiring prior express written consent when targeting New York consumers. While NY has not issued definitive guidance on RVM classification, the federal TCPA framework and FCC signals treat RVM as a "call." Using RVM for commercial solicitation to NY consumers without consent exposes you to both federal TCPA liability and potential NY GBL § 399-z violations (unsolicited telemarketing). The conservative and correct approach is to obtain written consent before any RVM campaign to NY numbers.

Calling Rules

Calling Hours8:00 AM – 9:00 PM
RegistrationRequired
Penalty / ViolationNot yet verified
Willful ViolationNot yet verified
Private Right of ActionNo

Ringless Voicemail Compliance Checklist

01Legal status is unsettled — treat as prerecorded call
02Obtain prior express written consent to be safe
03Check if your state has banned or restricted RVMs
04Include your company name and callback number in message
05Provide opt-out instructions in the message
06Honor opt-out requests from any channel
07Apply calling-hours rules — time of delivery matters
08Scrub DNC lists before sending
09Do not send to numbers on national or state DNC lists
10Consult counsel before deploying at scale in high-risk states
This checklist covers common requirements. State-specific rules may vary. Confirm with legal counsel for high-volume campaigns.

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This is a compliance reference tool, not legal advice. Data compiled from public statutes, LegiScan, CourtListener, state AG offices, and AI-assisted analysis. Verify all information with qualified counsel before relying on it. Full terms & data sources →